writing guide
            
            
              
                Roads to education 77
              
            
            
              
                Write
              
            
            
              
                 Write your for and against essay. Use the
              
            
            
              
                paragraph plan to help you.
              
            
            
              
                Check
              
            
            
              
                 Check the following points.
              
            
            
              Are your ideas divided into paragraphs?
            
            
              Have you used contrast linkers correctly?
            
            
              Have you checked spelling, grammar and
            
            
              punctuation?
            
            
              
                Task 
              
            
            
              
                Read the task and check you understand it.
              
            
            
              What are the arguments for and against more break
            
            
              times at school?
            
            
              
                 Ideas
              
            
            
              
                 Write down your ideas in a mind map. Decide
              
            
            
              
                which arguments you support. Decide on the order
              
            
            
              
                of your arguments. Which are the most important?
              
            
            
              
                Plan
              
            
            
              
                 Decide which ideas you are going to use and
              
            
            
              
                match them to these paragraphs.
              
            
            
              
                Paragraph 1:
              
            
            
               Introduce the topic and your opinion.
            
            
              What are you going to write about?
            
            
              
                Paragraph 2:
              
            
            
               Arguments you do not support.
            
            
              
                Paragraph 3:
              
            
            
               Arguments you support.
            
            
              
                Paragraph 4:
              
            
            
               Summarize the arguments you support.
            
            
              6E
            
            
              What are the arguments for and
            
            
              against police officers in schools?
            
            
              People feel very strongly about police officers
            
            
              in schools. A school is usually a safe place to
            
            
              learn.
            
            
              
                1
              
            
            
              , in some schools
            
            
              in America, this is no longer the case.
            
            
              
                2
              
            
            
              , people argue that
            
            
              teachers and students need more protection.
            
            
              There has been more crime in schools recently
            
            
              and teachers, as well as students, have been
            
            
              hurt. In addition,
            
            
              
                3
              
            
            
              teachers
            
            
              try to control disruptive students, sometimes it
            
            
              is impossible to teach a class. In these types
            
            
              of schools the police can protect people and
            
            
              punish students who stop the teachers from
            
            
              doing their job.
            
            
              
                4
              
            
            
              , police have a zero
            
            
              tolerance policy. This means that they can
            
            
              arrest and fine students for even small
            
            
              offences. Students can feel anxious in this
            
            
              type of environment. The police are there to
            
            
              protect them.
            
            
              
                5
              
            
            
              , they
            
            
              are actually threatening them.
            
            
              To sum up,
            
            
              
                6
              
            
            
              they might
            
            
              make a difference in schools with violent
            
            
              pupils, I think having police officers in schools
            
            
              is not a good idea. Most schools are safe
            
            
              places to study, and most students do not
            
            
              commit crimes, they just misbehave. The
            
            
              problem is that police officers can’t always tell
            
            
              the difference.
            
            
              
                What are the arguments for and
              
            
            
              
                against school uniforms?
              
            
            
              There have always been a lot of arguments about
            
            
              school uniforms. In Britain, 65% of students don’t
            
            
              like them. However, I think that school uniforms
            
            
              are a necessary part of school life.
            
            
              On the one hand, some people argue that school
            
            
              uniforms are boring. Everyone looks the same
            
            
              in a uniform, and you can’t express yourself, but
            
            
              your clothes are only one way of saying who you
            
            
              are. Other people complain that school uniforms
            
            
              are expensive. Some parents can’t afford
            
            
              uniforms, so their children do not go to school.
            
            
              This is a bad thing.
            
            
              On the other hand, school uniforms can save
            
            
              parents money because they are cheaper than
            
            
              fashionable clothes. In addition, the idea behind
            
            
              school uniforms is to make everyone look the
            
            
              same, so you can’t tell the difference between
            
            
              rich and poor. Although children might still get
            
            
              bullied for other reasons, they won’t get bullied
            
            
              for their clothes. School uniforms make you feel
            
            
              part of something bigger, too. They show that
            
            
              students are proud to belong to their school.
            
            
              In conclusion, I think that school uniforms are a
            
            
              good idea, although they are expensive for some
            
            
              people. It is important for students to feel part of a
            
            
              community, to work together and help each other
            
            
              to learn. School uniforms represent this unity.
            
            
              
                A
              
            
            
              
                B